Measurement of flow parameters in a Taylor-Couette configuration using UDV measurement technology

  • Heiko Meironke Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering, University of Applied Science Stralsund, Stralsund, Germany
  • Daniel Klembt Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering, University of Applied Science Stralsund, Stralsund, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3325-355X
Keywords: Ultrasonic Doppler Velocimetry, Laser Doppler Anemometry, Taylor-Couette flow

Abstract

In the context of the investigations of multiphase flows, e.g. in cooperation with the local brewery, the convective transport phenomena during the fermentation are investigated. Due to the strong turbidity of the medium, the measurement of velocity profiles is complicated. The difficulties of an investigation with a biological fermentation fluid are the many complex interactions between the different three phases (solid, gas, fluid). Furthermore, natural convection processes are superimposed by rising gas bubbles and the high turbidity of the fluid only allow an acoustic velocity measurement.  In previous investigation, ultrasonic transducers are used for the non-contact determination of velocity fields in fluids. The results of these past projects show that the measurement signals of the ultrasonic transducers used can be influenced by many factors. In order to verify the results of the transducers and to investigate the existing uncertainties, a flow configuration with a relatively stable reproducible flow pattern is required. In this study, a calibration system for ultrasonic transducers is developed, manufactured and validated by means of optical measurement technology such as the LDA.  Finally, a measurement using Ultrasonic Doppler Velocimetry in a model fluid will be compared with an optical measurement technique.

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Author Biographies

Heiko Meironke, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering, University of Applied Science Stralsund, Stralsund, Germany

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Heiko Meironke received his doctoral degree (Dr.-Ing.) at the University of Rostock in the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Shipbuilding Technology, specialising in applied mechanics, and is currently professor at the University of Applied Sciences Stralsund. Since 2009 he is leader of the Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering at the University of Applied Sciences Stralsund. His scientific interests are the investigation of general fluid mechanics problems, in particular the experimental and numerical investigation of multiphase flows in fermenting fluids. He presented these topics regularly at several national and international conferences and published the results in several conference proceedings and journals.

Daniel Klembt, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering, University of Applied Science Stralsund, Stralsund, Germany

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Daniel Klembt is a mechanical engineer and is currently completing his doctoral degree (Dr.-Ing.) on real biological multiphase flows at the University Erlangen-Nürnberg. Since 2017 he has been a research assistant at the Department of Fluid Mechanics and Apparatus Engineering at the University of Applied Sciences Stralsund. His scientific interests are in the fields of acoustic velocity profile measurement, optical measurement techniques, numerical simulation and generally the investigation of real multiphase flows. He participated in 5 international and 3 national conferences and presented the results of his work, published more than 10 scientific papers in international and national journals, book chapters and conference reports.

Published
2019-12-23
How to Cite
Meironke, H. and Klembt, D. (2019) “Measurement of flow parameters in a Taylor-Couette configuration using UDV measurement technology”, Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, 3(3), pp. 259-266. doi: 10.30464/jmee.2019.3.3.259.
Section
Energy Engineering