Effect of macro-geometry of the grinding wheel active surface on traverse internal cylindrical grinding process

  • Krzysztof Nadolny Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Production Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology
  • Wojciech Kapłonek Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Production Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology
  • Nicolae Ungureanu Department of Engineering and Technological Management, Technical University of Cluj Napoca, North University Center of Baia Mare, Romania
Keywords: grinding wheel active surface (GWAS), conic chamfer, internal cylindrical grinding, traverse grinding

Abstract

This article presents results of experimental tests of internal cylindrical traverse grinding in which the total machining allowance is removed in a single pass. Grinding wheels with zone-diversified structure made on basis of abrasive grains from Al2O3 were used in the process. Such tools are characterized by different construction of rough and finish grinding zones. Moreover, conic chamfer is shaped on their active surface that allows for even distribution of machining allowance on the grinding wheel surface. What is described in the hereby work is a device for precise shaping of conic chamfer on the grinding wheel active surface (GWAS). The work also presents results of tests whose aim was to determine the influence of grinding wheel macrogeometry on the process of internal cylindrical traverse grinding of internal cylindrical surfaces made from steel 100Cr6. Changes of selected parameters of the machined surface geometric structure (Ra, Rz, RSm, Rdq and RTp) and values of the grinding power P were analyzed. It was proved that the greater the conic chamfer width, the better the results.

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Author Biographies

Krzysztof Nadolny, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Production Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology

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Krzysztof Nadolny received his M.Sc. degree in Mechanics and Machine Design and next Ph.D (with honors) as well as D.Sc. degree in Machinery Construction and Operation from Koszalin University of Technology, in 2001, 2006 and 2013, respectively. Since 2006 he has been a researcher in the Department of Production Engineering at the Koszalin University of Technology, where currently he works as an associated professor and head of research-didactic team for production planning and control. His scientific interests focus on problems concerning machining processes and tools, efficiency, monitoring and diagnostics of machining processes as well as tribology. He has participated in 2 international and 3 national research projects, presenting results of his work at 10 international and 21 national conferences, published more than 180 scientific papers in international and national journals, book chapters, as well as conference proceedings. He is also the author of 4 monographs and 9 national patents.

Wojciech Kapłonek, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Production Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology

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Wojciech Kapłonek received his M.Sc. degree in Mechanics and Machine Design (specialization: Computer Applications in Engineering) and Ph.D degree (with honors) in Machinery Construction and Operation (specialisation: Technical Metrology) from Koszalin University of Technology, in 2003 and 2010, respectively. Since 2007 he has been a researcher in the Department of Production Engineering at the Koszalin University of Technology, where currently he works as an assistant professor. He has participated in 2 international and 3 national research projects, as well as presenting results from his work at 6 international and 28 national conferences. His scientific interests focus on problems concerning 2D-3D measurements of surface roughness using optical methods (especially those, which utilise light scattering phenomenon), SEM and confocal microscopy, machine vision systems, as well as image processing and analysis techniques. He has published more than 120 scientific papers in various international and national journals, book chapters, and conference proceedings.

Nicolae Ungureanu, Department of Engineering and Technological Management, Technical University of Cluj Napoca, North University Center of Baia Mare, Romania

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Nicolae Ungureanu received his MSc in Mechanical Engineering (specialisation: mining machines and equipments) from Faculty of Mining Machines, Mining Institute of Petrosani in 1989,PhD  from Technical University of Cluj Napoca in 1999 and Professor degree from North University of Baia Mare in 2004. Since 1994, after the work in SC SIMATEC SA, has been a Researcher for the Department of Engineering and Technology Management, North University of Baia Mare, where currently he works as a Professor and Dean of the Faculty of Engineering. His scientific interest are focused on issues related with reliability and maintenance of systems.

Published
2017-11-01
How to Cite
Nadolny, K., Kapłonek, W. and Ungureanu, N. (2017) “Effect of macro-geometry of the grinding wheel active surface on traverse internal cylindrical grinding process”, Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, 1(1), pp. 15-22. Available at: https://jmee.tu.koszalin.pl/ojs/index.php/jmee/article/view/33 (Accessed: 22December2024).
Section
Mechanical Engineering